Monday, September 19, 2011

H3C - MSTP interoperability with PVST+

If you want PVST to interoperate with MSTP, you need to the Cisco to interoperate with an ieee 802.1 standard BPDU packet and not the proprietary PVST packet.  The only way to have the Cisco 6500 running PVST+ to send standard 802.1 packets is to ensure that the native vlan is equal to 1.

The other possibility is to do nothing and have each pass-through their bpdu packets which are unknown in the other environment.   To make your life easier, have only one connection between both environments.

Also, standardize the STP port costs in both platforms.

On the HP-A switches:
[H3C] stp pathcost-standard dot1t

On Cisco:
(config)# spanning-tree pathcost method long

Also consider other link protection methods such as loop detect and DHCP snooping.

stp instance 0 priority 4096 (on core only)
stp pathcost-standard dot1t
stp enable
stp region-configuration
region-name HP
revision-level 1
active region-configuration
loopback-detection enable
loopback-detection multi-port-mode enable
poe legacy enable pse 4

int g1/0/1
  undo enable snmp trap updown
  undo enable log updown
  loopback-detection enable
  loopback-detection action shutdown
  storm-constrain broadcast pps 300 50
  storm-constrain control block
  poe enable
  dhcp-snooping
  dhcp enable


on uplink ports – NOT in interface bridge-aggregate

dhcp-snooping trust

Better yet, just use IRF.  With IRF just turn on STP as a port protection method. No need for instances as LACP cross switch gives dual active links.  
Management clusters are prone to human errors as it is easier to change something on the
wrong port.   Much better a private address per device.  IRF is the way to go.  It offers:

·         dual uplinks (one from each switch) with LACP
·         redundancy
·         no failover time
·         fully used aggregates.


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Please add comments so I may update the material to accommodate platform modification to various commands. Also if you have some real-world caveats, do please share.

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